I was going through few old articles about Siachen Glacier.
It has a very fascinating story, about two nations who raced towards the peak
in a fight of who will reach up first. Due to tactician and quick intelligence
reports India managed to occupy the top. Two countries fighting the war in -50
degree Celsius temperature. It is good to read the fact but it is unimaginably
difficult to live up there and fight a war which has no end or may be no end in
the near future.
Once, a VIP made a visit to Siachen Glacier accompanied with
Indian Army Chief. It was a 7 minutes visit which was leaked out by few media
persons. The VIP had very less interaction with the troops and it was a tick
mark made by him on his list of visiting places. When he sat down in helicopter
to make his way back, he asked the Army Chief, ‘General, don’t you think that
it is waste of time, money and resources to occupy barren ice on such huge
height?’ May be general did not prefer to answer his question or even the
General never gave a thought about it. This story which I don’t know is how
much true, made me think that what is the tactical significance of Siachen
Glacier.
I made some research through old defence journals and
opinions of qualified defence analyst of India as well as Pakistan. Most of
them admitted in their articles and on record statement that Siachen has no
military or economic importance. But after researching the geography of the
disputed region, I came to know that, it is important for both of the nation.
Siachen glacier is a frozen river passing through the
valley. It has a snout which gives birth to the river Nubra which passes through
the Nubra or Nobra valley and mates with Shyok River. This river enters
Pakistan and becomes a water source for them. History has taught us to fight a
war soldiers need water and food which is the decisive thing. If the Pakistan gains control over
the Siachen then they will be able to command the water source giving them a psychological advantage over India. For India ‘no loss of ground is acceptable’ is
the strategy. Practically, they can control the water entering the Pakistan
through the Shyok River and also these rivers contribute in a big way for the
development and survival of the Ladakhi people living in the Nubra valley.
The Siachen Glacier |
The geography says it all, why these two nations are ready
to fight the war in the circumstances where the life is not possible. Siachen
can also open up the route for terrorist to enter India which analyst considers
as rare but possible threat. Whatever the case is, the war in these
circumstances only suggests that things have reached very CLOSE TO MADNESS.
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